New Year is a time to reflect and plan. This one more than most – we’re on the cusp of major worldwide changes and challenges, in uncertain times, given the economic situation and environmental and political state of affairs. So what sort of future do we face?
I’m an optimist, but you must be pessimistic for the future decade, after the Great Wasted Decade of George Bush. We are starting to pay for excesses started then.
The US recovery is not what we are told – there’s an endless optimism from Wall Street and Washington, I just can’t believe. They think they can talk everything into a positive state. The Economic Crisis and Financial Collapse have left Americans overblown – one fourth of all mortgages are greater than the related home value – most are deep in debt from mortgages and loans still due and their credit and cards are being cut back heavily – millions have lost their jobs and many still fear losing theirs or a severe pay cut – and yet economists claim American consumers will soon spend again, in the old style, to rescue the economy and restore normality.
Industries and businesses are still operating in restrained mode, keeping inventories within bounds of expected, downgraded, possible sales for the medium term, and have cut their own costs and expenses to the core, until they see firm evidence of positive changes. Even with the stimulus, they are not going to be chancing any bets, by ordering new plant and equipment yet. The main impact of the stimulus has been poorly-aimed Government spending that will soon have to slow down, or the deficits will grow too large and lead to serious inflation. States and Cities are still retrenching services and laying off staff, as their own deficits balloon, and they are finding it harder and more expensive to raise funding with new bonds, let alone refinancing the old ones coming due.
The Federal Reserve and US Department of Treasury will have to slow their support for bailout funds soon, given mounting deficits, that even China is questioning in terms of continued support and financing, given the inevitable loss of value to the US Dollar. All these reasons will require them by midyear 2010, or soon afterward, to show signs that interest rates will rise before too much longer, or inflation will be back in the hideous ranges we saw in the early 80s, when Paul Volker raised interest rates to high levels to fight galloping inflation then. These are all hard judgment calls, while they continue printing money.
Europe and main developed countries will face similar situations, as many were almost as badly damaged as the US economy last year. Added to this, the EU will likely face major problems of its own making, having grown to 27 nations, a bloated size they cannot manage and that now is showing signs of strain, from imbalances amongst members. The Euro could also be under pressure, and could even collapse, under these pressures, as it is now plain that Germany or others will not bail out the Greeks. What will that do to their collective currency?
The only source of positive outlook for the moment seems to be coming from China, India, Brazil and a few Asian countries, that seem to be recovering better than the West. But they have problems of their own too. As for Africa and most of the rest of the developing world, they will have to continue to pick up the crumbs from what’s left over by the major players.
Much of this coming new decade could turn out to be a gradual recovery, with slow growth each year, what is being referred to as a “hockey stick” recovery. There is also a risk that some geopolitical or other disaster or major events, could upset the tentative re-establishment of stability we see started, and then all bets will be off. Just think of the impact of Russia stepping up action, and not just rhetoric, of threats to cut off or limit energy supplies to Europe, or new countries obtaining nuclear capabilities in an unstable region, or a major conflict erupting in, say, the Middle East. Into all this throw the complex issues of global warming, and the need to start finding actions aimed at a solution, plus possible widespread food shortages, if we cannot slow down the impacts of climate change. As the Chinese curse could go, we are going to be living in Interesting Times – hang onto your hats.
© Rodney Gascoyne 2010


Well I think the US is certainly heading towards basket case status later in the year. You cannot keep throwing money at companies that should have been allowed to go broke. There is no company that is too big to fail.
Instead, trillions are being poured into an increasingly large black hole. You can play with figures all day and try to justify this horrendous waste but it’s just a matter of time before it comes back to bite you on the backside. And we’re running out of time.
In Australia, everyone is running round congratulating themselves on being super smart economic managers who by sheer brilliance, avoided a major recession. How smart are we? Not very, really.
You can’t keep chucking money at dubious projects, call it ‘job creation’ and think you’re brilliant. It’s a massive con game. You simply can’t keep on spending money that you don’t have. It really is, that simple.
But our immediate problem, notwithstanding other global events, is the insatiable desire for real estate in this country. The desire to get rich overnight. And you can’t keep propping up the housing sector by way of schemes like the ludicrous home buyers grant and expect to get away with it.
You can’t keep telling people that things will be ok. Things are far from ok.
You can’t make money so cheap that people borrow without regard for tomorrow and presume they can’t lose. Because it’s real estate.
You can’t believe in something for nothing. It ain’t going to happen.
Now of course China had nothing to do with this. Not a bit. It was all the brilliant groundwork laid by the Howard government followed up by stern measures of the Rudd administration.
Listen, China has spent billions buying Australian resources and that was probably all that saved us for the moment. When China stops producing, due to a reduction in world demand, or for whatever other reason, they won’t need our resources.
So they’ll ‘renegogiate’ contracts, which they’re good at and we’re going to be in strife. Big strife.
But way before that we’re going to shoot ourselves in the foot.
I was reading figures again today about the number of Australians in some sort of mortgage stress. Scary. And that’s with mortgage rates at traditional lows!
With each interest rate rise more people are going to be crunched. They’re going to go broke. It’s that simple. Our mortgage defaults are going to increase and the flow on effects are going to be very, very painful.
Interesting times? No, 2010 will be the year the bubble burst. 2010 will be the year that credit killed us. 2010 will be the year we all remember. Until next time.
On the positive side? Ah, have to get back to you on that.
China is also facing a big problem besides loss of their overseas markets. ‘The Australian’ reported yesterday that manufacturing in China is soaring ahead despite Government activity to curb loans and cool down the economy.
Inflation is there and, soon galloping inflation coupled with loss of their overseas markets, as other nations tighten up, and we could well see another big bang in 2010-11—China.
Hi John,
On the ABC’s Unleashed website there is a three part series on China’s economy. How strong it is and how weak it is. Yes, I think China’s government is starting to worry and trying to rein in the massive borrowing there for the purchase of shares and/or real estate. Think they also hold the odd trillion dollars or so of US Treasury Bonds. That would have to be a bit of a concern. Ian